Tungsten Copper Sheet
Due
to tungsten copper material is composed of two kinds of metals with a great
difference in melting point, which copper evaporates and takes off part of heat
for equipments working well at high temperature. Especially in some electronic
components with high power and easily heated, tungsten copper as heat sink has
wide applications. However, with the rapid development of electronic science
and technology, electronic components have become smaller and more precise,
which places a greater demand on tungsten copper sheet and heat sine materials.
Conventional process of tungsten copper sheet has some defects in thickness and
density, so it is difficult to meet the requirements of the properties of heat
sink materials. In order to fabricate tungsten copper sheet with uniform
thickness and high density, the researchers study on three levels, which include
continuous liquid phase sintering, cold rolling and re-sintering.
In the process of continuous liquid phase sintering,
the preparation of raw material is also crucial. It should be noticed that the
content of elements and granularity, the additives, the stirring time, the
granulation process, drying temperature, forming pressure, blank density
detection and many parameters controlling. Continuous liquid phase is conducted
in molybdenum wire furnace under the protection of hydrogen. It puts tungsten
copper sheet in the high temperature zone and holds a period of time, and then
push to end cooled rapidly cooled to obtain the sintered sample. Afterwards, The
sintered samples in the two-roll cold rolling mill and cold rolling deformation
measurements, observed by optical microscopy that is rolling a longitudinal
section (parallel to the rolling direction), the evolution of the cross-section
(perpendicular to the rolling direction) of the microstructure. Finally,
re-sinter tungsten copper sheet after cold rolling in the molybdenum wire
furnace under the protection of hydrogen, and temperature should be controlled
1300℃ (above the melting point
of Cu), in the high temperature zone without holding time in case of grain
growth.
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